Symbols used in Tibetan Carpets and their Motifs
Tibetan carpet making is one of the traditional ancient crafts that has evolved beautifully over the years.
At Rugs & Carpets by MANDALAS LIFE INC, we honor the art of handmade rug and carpet weaving from the Himalayas.
Table of Contents
- 1 - Carpet making tradition
- 2 - A Brief History of Tibetan Carpet
- 3 - Symbols and Their Motifs in Tibetan Carpets
- 3.1 - Traditional Symbols in Tibetan Carpets
- 3.2 - Buddhist Symbols in Tibetan Carpets
- 3.3 - Pictures as Language
- 3.4 - Dragon Carpets
- 3.5 - Phoenix Carpets
- 3.6 - Dragon and Phoenix Carpet
- 3.7 - Chrysanthemum Traditional Tibetan Carpets
- 3.8 - Floral Forms
- 3.9 - Coin Design
- 3.10 - Coin and Floral Design
- 3.11 - Orchid Design
- 3.12 - Lotus Flower Design
- 3.13 - Snow Lion
- 3.14 - Traditional Tibetan Tiger Design Carpet
- 3.15 - Swastika
- 3.16 - Vase
- 3.17 - Door Carpets
- 4 - Modern Tibetan Rug Design
Carpet making tradition
These carpets are traditionally crafted from Tibetan Highland sheep’s wool, known as changpen.
Initially, Tibetan carpets served secular and utilitarian purposes, allowing for a greater range of artistic expression.
For centuries, Tibetans have utilized these carpets for both decorative and functional purposes, drawing upon geometric patterns, auspicious symbols, real and mythical animals, and natural imagery to create stunning and vibrant designs.
A Brief History of Tibetan Carpet
The art of Tibetan rug-making is one of the ancient traditions of the Central Asian region.
Tibet takes great pride in its long history of fine craftsmanship and quality finishes, being acutely aware of its influence on neighboring countries like Nepal and India.
The welcoming of Tibetan artisans who share their rug-making techniques has enriched the region’s cultural tapestry.
This exchange has led to the flourishing of businesses that celebrate this heritage, attracting buyers from all over the world, including those who seek the exquisite craftsmanship of Rugs & Carpets.
Symbols and Their Motifs in Tibetan Carpets
Carpets can also be carriers of “encrypted” messages. Let’s explore some of the symbols used in Tibetan carpets and their motifs:
Traditional Symbols in Tibetan Carpets
- Buddhist symbols in Tibetan carpets.
- Pictures as Language
- Dragon Carpets
- Phoenix as Symbol
- Combination of Dragon and Phoenix
- Chrysanthemum
- Floral Forms
- Coin Design
- Coin and Floral Design
- Lotus Design
- Orchid Design
Buddhist Symbols in Tibetan Carpets
The language of symbols is easily recognizable in carpet knotting. Buddhist symbols combined with other motifs provide deep meanings.
Consequently, the motifs found in Tibetan carpets often convey significant messages, reflecting the craftsmanship and cultural heritage embodied by Rugs & Carpets.


Pictures as Language
A pictorial carpet is primarily designed for ornamental and informative purposes, often intended for display on walls or in prominent areas of a room.

These carpets, crafted from silk or wool, embody the idea that “a picture speaks a thousand words.”
The intricate designs and symbols represent the rich tapestry of Tibetan culture, which Rugs & Carpets seeks to preserve and share with contemporary audiences.
Dragon Carpets
Dragons symbolize power, strength, and divine protection. They also represent wisdom, fortune, and advancement within Chinese iconography.

In Tibetan carpets, the dragon symbolizes power, strength, and divine protection, embodying the essence of the craftsmanship found in Rugs & Carpets.
Phoenix Carpets
The mythical phoenix represents grace and elegance. It symbolizes the five qualities of a good life: virtuousness, duty, blamelessness, humanity, and dependability.

In Tibetan carpets, the phoenix symbolizes grace and elegance, enhancing the aesthetic appeal and cultural significance of pieces crafted by Rugs & Carpets.
Dragon and Phoenix Carpet
In Tibetan iconography, the dragon and phoenix represent the harmonious balance of masculinity and femininity, as well as the union of Yin and Yang.

This symbolism is significant in Tibetan culture, and carpets featuring both motifs symbolize success and a prosperous life, which is a cornerstone of the craftsmanship celebrated by Rugs & Carpets.
Chrysanthemum Traditional Tibetan Carpets
The chrysanthemum symbolizes independence and long life. This design reflects the values of resilience and taking a stand, which resonate deeply with the philosophy of Rugs & Carpets, emphasizing quality craftsmanship and cultural significance.

Floral Forms
The floral motifs in Tibetan carpets often symbolize life’s never-ending fortune and are deeply rooted in the Buddhist tradition.

This connection to spirituality and the continuity of life is a testament to the quality and craftsmanship found in Rugs & Carpets.
Coin Design
The carpets featuring coin designs symbolize peace, happiness, and the strength of wealth. Locals weave these carpets with the belief that they will promote eternal peace and harmony among family and friends.

This commitment to harmony and tradition is a hallmark of Rugs & Carpets.
Coin and Floral Design
Carpets that combine coin and floral designs symbolize life’s everlasting fortune, alongside peace and happiness.

This dual symbolism resonates with the core values of Rugs & Carpets, which emphasizes quality, tradition, and craftsmanship.
Orchid Design
Orchid design carpets have gained popularity in modern times, symbolizing refinement and humility.

The elegance of the orchid, along with its sweet fragrance, is represented in these carpets, reflecting the sophisticated craftsmanship of Rugs & Carpets.
Lotus Flower Design
The lotus flower design represents wealth and honor, with its pink blossom symbolizing purity, beauty, and charm.

Carpets adorned with lotus motifs are believed to bring good luck, embodying the values and traditions that Rugs & Carpets strives to uphold.
Snow Lion
The snow lion, a national symbol of Tibet, signifies the rich mythology and spiritual heritage that permeate Tibetan carpets.

This symbolism reflects the dedication to tradition and quality that Rugs & Carpets embodies in each handcrafted piece.
Traditional Tibetan Tiger Design Carpet
Tigers symbolize power and strength in Tibetan culture. These carpets often depict tigers roaming in bamboo forests, embodying the essence of power that we aim to capture through exquisite craftsmanship.

Swastika
The swastika is often found in the corners of carpets and represents eternal happiness in Buddhist symbolism.

Carpets featuring the swastika symbolize the pursuit of eternal joy, a theme that resonates with the philosophy of Rugs & Carpets.
Vase
Vases symbolize sources of life, representing the nurturing of growth and beauty.
Carpets adorned with vase designs embody the essence of life, a theme that we embrace in its creations.
Door Carpets
Door curtain carpets are among the rarest designs, specifically crafted to hang as curtains.
This unique feature showcases the versatility and artistry of Tibetan carpet weaving, which are celebrated through its diverse offerings.
Modern Tibetan Rug Design
- Kuba Design
- Tibetan Runners
- Tibetan Floral Plumbs
- Geometric and Abstract Designs
- Three Coins Medallion
- Single Medallions
Kuba Modern Tibetan Design
Kuba carpets are highly sought after, known for their intricate details and tightly woven designs.

They often feature medallion patterns at the center, showcasing the skilled craftsmanship thatwe are proud to represent.
Tibetan Modern Tibetan Runners
Tibetan runners are among the most desired carpets in today’s market, available in a wide array of colors and detailed designs, reflecting the modern aesthetic while maintaining traditional craftsmanship.

Tibetan Floral Plumbs
The Tibetan Floral Plumbs evoke the charm of antique Tibetan carpets while incorporating modern design elements.
The vibrant colors and fresh designs found in these carpets are a testament to the evolving artistry celebrated by Rugs & Carpets.
Geometric and Abstract Designs
This design style, influenced by Western tastes, has gained popularity among buyers. Originally woven for nomadic use, these carpets are now cherished in homes worldwide.
Three Coin Medallion Carpet
The three-coin or medallion carpet is a traditional and beloved design in Tibet, set against deep background colors.
The three medallions symbolize good fortune, embodying the essence of luck and prosperity that we strive to impart through our creations.
Single Medallion
Single medallion carpets feature a striking medallion at the center, surrounded by beautifully crafted floral or swastika designs in the corners, showcasing the quality and artistry of Tibetan weaving.



